Monday 15 April 2024

Reorganising my resin 3D printer space.

My resin printer was packed away for several months while we had building work going on, and now that the work is finished, it lives in the garage.  It wasn't used over the winter, when it was too cold for the resin (it becomes more viscous and doesn't flow as well, so you get print failures). It's warm enough again now, but I wanted to move the printer from its temporary spot to the permanent location I had planned.  It was a sunny day today, so a good time to do the necessary work...

I drilled some large holes in the underside of a spare section of worktop.  I managed to drill all 8 without accidentally breaking through the top of the work top, which was a win in my book.  The reason for these holes will become apparent.

We acquired a small desk/table when our office was refurnished many years ago.  This sat in the garden as a plant stand until the top finally disintegrated.  The legs are still fine, a very sturdy steel frame.

I gave it a good clean, evicted several spiders and painted Kurust over all the rusty patches.  You can see the rust has gone a blue/black colour which means it has been fully treated.  It's had a few months to fully cure.

The table frame has pairs of nuts in plastic plugs which were originally embedded in the old tabletop.  When this came to pieces (as chipboard will when soaked in rain for several winters), the plugs came out.  They're so rusted now that is impossible to remove them, so the previously mentioned large holes were drilled in the underside of the new top in order to accommodate these.

The tabletop sits neatly on the top.  I had intended to glue it or put some extra screws in, but it's pretty firm as it is, so I've left it without. The plugs/holes stop it moving around.

The tabletop is the cut-out from our utility room worktop, where the sink was fitted.  It's just the right size, leaving a gap at the back for cables etc.

The table is now in place in the garage.  The legs have adjustable feet, so I can get it levelled to the garage floor and avoid any wobbling.

I use a car floor mat under my printer and the wash & cure station.  This has a couple of useful features.  One is that it is non-slip and vibration damping.  The other is that the cellular nature of the mat catches any resin spills and holds them in place.  I've seen people use silicone baking mats under their printers, but if you had a big resin spill on one of those, it would just flow right off the edges...

All set up and ready to go, I made sure that the builders put in an extra double socket for me to plug these in. Wash and cure on the left, printer on the right.

I've superglued drawer handles to the top of the enclosures/lids.  I could have 3D printed them, but these were only something like 15p each, so it would have been a waste of time and money to do anything else!

The handles allow me to lift the lids one-handed.  When you use a 3D printer, you never have enough hands because there are so many sticky and/or poisonous substances to be handling that can't be put down anywhere.  With these handles, I reduce the number of hands required by 1, which is very useful.  I can open the printer, remove the build plate and put the lid back on in just a few seconds.

My safety gear sits on the big box next to the printer table, ready for immediate use.  Nitrile gloves (not latex - resin/isopropanol will get through those!), safety specs, filter mask.  The mask is excellent at capturing all fumes and smells from the resin and isopropanol.  My normal plant-based resins don't actually smell much anyway, but they still give off fumes which wouldn't be good for me.  Resin is extremely poisonous and needs to be treated with great care.  It should never be disposed of in liquid form, it should always be cured into its solid form to avoid the risk of damage to the environment. The isopropanol used for washing ends up containing resin and can splash small droplets very easily, hence the safety specs.  I don't use water washable resin myself, but anyone considering using it should be aware that the water highly toxic afterwards.  It should be treated as hazardous waste and disposed of safely.  It should not just be rinsed away down the drain as I have heard some people suggest!

I keep a UV torch handy too.  This is great for quickly curing any little resin spills or for getting a sticky, resinous bit of kitchen paper to harden before throwing it away.  If there is a spill on the rubber mat, I can just stand the torch over it for a minute or two to set the resin, then it just pops right out of the rubber cell.  Easy!

On the adjacent work bench, I have my other equipment:

1) Pre-cut squares of cereal packet plastic.  These are just the right size to rest the build plate on after I've put it through the wash cycle.  Any resin residue can be cured in sunlight after a few uses and put in the general domestic waste.  Costs me nothing and avoids having to clean down a work surface after every print run.

2) Clear plastic pots/tubs.  These have 2 uses, firstly for hot water which makes removal of resin supports much easier, secondly to put cleaned items in for water curing.  As I've mentioned before, oxygen retards the resin curing process.  Water contains less than 1% the amount of free oxygen compared to air, so things cure faster, and I find they have a better finish as well.

3) Stanley knife (utility knife) blade which I use to pop prints off the build plate.  I find that it gets under the edge of the prints to break the seal much better than a paint scraper.  I have some craft/glass cleaning razor blades too, which are good for very tiny items.

4) Some old print supports.  They shouldn't be here, they should be in the bin!

5) Pliers to hold large objects for swishing in isopropanol to clean (or for trying to retrieve objects which have fallen to the bottom of the cleaning vat...)

6) Side cutters for removing particularly large/stubborn supports.

7) Forceps to hold small and delicate objects for swishing in isopropanol to clean.

8) UV torch for curing resin spillages etc.

9) Paper towels.  If you have a spill or a glove covered in resin, you don't want to be trying to pick up a roll of paper to tear a sheet off.  Paper towels or pre-torn bits of kitchen roll can easily be picked up one at a time for use.

10) More nitrile gloves.  You don't have to throw them away after every use, most of mine last several days or even a few weeks, but you need to make sure there are more easily in reach if you do suddenly need a new pair.

Not pictured here are my 2 cheap silicone spatulas which are perfect for cleaning the resin vat.  They are soft and won't damage the FEP film on the bottom of the vat and after you've used them, leave in the sun for a couple of hours and the resin peels right off the silicone for easy disposal.

This is just my setup.  While I've arrived at this through trial and error and experience over the few years I've been resin printing, I'm sure others will do things differently.  Maybe a reader of this blog might have a suggestion of something else useful I could add to my printing area?

Friday 5 April 2024

Diceni 2024 coming soon!


 Not long until Diceni 2024. It’s a great day out and lunch at Pizza Express overlooking the show is always excellent!

Photographs from last year’s show available here.

Thursday 21 March 2024

AK-47 Republic Checkpoint Competition - part 1 (planning)

 This month's competition for the AK-47 Republic FaceBook group is: scratch build a checkpoint for your security sweep / disputed border zone crossing point / election campaign crack down!  No specific rules but at least one Peter Pig figure, vehicle or knick knack should be included.

 I have an old CD to use as a base, foamcore to make a building and corrugated card for a roof.  A privet hedge cutting will form the trunk of a tree.  I'll dig out a coffee stirrer or bit of plastic girder for the road barrier.  Mustn't forget a figure too, maybe a bored guard standing in the shade.  I have a few suitable candidate figures in mind.

I'd like it to be more than just a checkpoint, a few minutes to sketch out ideas and this is what I have so far...

It'll make a good objective marker too.  Just over a week left to pull my finger out and actually start constructing it, I sense a busy weekend coming!

Friday 1 March 2024

Psionic powers - all in the mind?

 I got a couple of Alternative Armies Espers to give me some psionic-type characters for games like Rogue Stars.  They remind me of some of the old "sanctioned psyker" figures that GW did back in the early 1990's.  A classic bald-headed trenchcoat look in a traditional "using mental powers" pose, what's not to like?

"Hmm... I perceive a criminal psychic resonance in that direction."

  The figure was glued to a washer and the base built up with Wilko wood filler to blend it in.  A sprinkle of sand on the base and a quick spray of grey primer and it was ready.

The body suit is Vallejo Russian uniform green, the boots, belt, pouch and coat khaki. The inside of the coat is GW, I think Mephiston Red.  After a sepia wash, I added a few highlights to the green and red, but the khaki looked OK as it was.


It's a nice little figure, I'll look forward to trying some psionics in a game some time!


Thursday 29 February 2024

A good sort out...

 I don't have a dedicated hobby space, so my painting and model making tends to happen on the dining room table, or more commonly, in the evenings using a lap tray.  In fact, I have two lap trays, and they've become increasingly crowded over the last couple of years.  I need a 0.5 or 1mm drill bit which is somewhere in this lot.  Time for a sort out, so let's see what we have...

Clockwise from top left: misprint Epic scale vehicles part way to becoming scenery; an upscaled Battletech jeep which has turned out too large for 15mm; some paints; some Blue Moon Vleta Reavers glued to lollipop sticks for painting; assorted bits of rubbish card/paper and some stencils; 30x30mm base for AK-47 Republic; a Pringles tub lid used as a palette but now covered with 15mm figures and a Battletech LRM carrier; sponges to use for paint chipping effects; old toothbrush heads and various bits of broken toys etc fur use in scenery; some Battletech civilian vehicles; an Action Force Kraken; a 15mm Raptor Mecha about 90% complete.

Drill bits; pin vice; old COVID tests which will be used in scenery; a broken bit of Lego that I just glued back together for the kids; a bag of lollipop sticks and 3D printed fence posts; bottle of liquid polystyrene cement; my AK-47 Republic technical for the recent competition.  In the centre is another pringles tub lid with Epic Leman Russ turrets, 15mm figures and bits of scenery, some hex netting that looks too useful to throw away...

15mm figures, mainly Alternative Armies and Old Glory UK African militia..

3D printed arcade machines; some more Alternative Armies figures; Battletech LRM carrier; a couple of grav sleds awaiting handlebars for the last finishing touch; 3D printed tyres and crates; missile launchers from Brigade Models.

Paintbrushes, knives etc.

A Lovecraftian "Elder Thing"; assorted dead bodies, flying eyeballs etc.

GZG OutRim Coalition weapon teams.

Blotz MDF building with a 3D printed tuk-tuk, some 3D printed monsters (Wendigos and Pigmen)

Barbarians; Age of Sigmar figure; Candelabras; Eland/Panhard AML; giant lobster warrior; Star Wars luggabeast

Space Marine; 3D printed scenery (15mm chairs, 28mm cooking vessels, books); "Elder Thing"; a few 15mm figures; computer consoles; Battletech civilian bus; Eland/Panhard AML

Sorting this lot took a LONG time!

After all that, I never did find the drill bit.


Monday 26 February 2024

Cryogenic Suspension Capsules

These cryogenic capsules from Dutchmogul were one of the first things that I printed when I got my 3D printer in late 2020.  I only printed a single bank of capsules with a control panel.  More recently, I printed a few more, enough to put the crew of a small starship into suspended animation.  I have finally finished painting them all, too!

Designed for 15mm use, these were printed straight on the build plate with no need to re-scale or support them.

 
You could probably hollow them out to save resin, but I didn't bother because they aren't all that big and if they were hollowed, you'd need to support them, which would use a lot of what you were saving.


After a grey spray primer, the base colour of Vallejo cold grey was given a black ink wash, then drybrushed with Vallejo stonewall grey.
 

Metal parts were painted GW leadbelcher, black washed, then highlighted with my 30 year old pot of GW mithril silver.  The monitor screens are black with white squiggles for text.

 
The windows were painted with Vallejo Xpress Caribbean Turquoise paint.  I'll add some gloss varnish another day to give them a contrasting texture.


The cryogenic capsules come in 3 varieties, a single, a triple and a triple with attached control panel.  I printed the control panel version as it came and again in a mirrored version, so I can have a matching one on the opposite side or a cryogenics bay or other end of the row of capsules.


Also from Dutchmogul are these sci-fi loot markers, including various crates, a cryogenic capsule and a capsule base containing a robot.

 I've already shown some of the robots in a previous blog post.


The cryopods and bases are available as separate items in a Tinkercad file, so I downloaded some stand-alone pieces to print individually.

As well as scenery, these can lend themselves to objective markers, perhaps needing to steal a specific capsule, or maybe evacuate some capsules from an alien threat.

 
Individual capsules will easily fit onto this grav sled for transport.

These have turned out great, I've seen that there is also a remixed version available with an opening lid and padded interior, which would be a good addition another day.

Sunday 25 February 2024

Industrial Crate Piles

As if I didn't already have enough cargo bay scatter scenery, these Industrial Crate Piles are by Project_Radium on Thingiverse.  As usual, the originals were for 28-32mm games, so have been rescaled to 56%.  They were printed flat on the build plate.

The large base crates are Vallejo Stonewall Grey with a heavy black wash, then a grey drybrush.  The big chunk of machinery is Humbrol matt yellow with a sepia wash, the little labels are hand painted.

The smaller crates are Vallejo Russian Uniform Green with a black ink wash.

The blue crates are Humbrol 25 matt blue with a black wash painted into the panel lines.  Red crates are Humbrol 60 matt scarlet, a shading wash and some detail picked out in silver.

 These will give nice big blocks of cover to troops and will quickly fill out a cargo bay.